FPV (First Person View) drones are quadrocopters or multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicles equipped with a camera and transmitting real-time video to the pilot’s device. This means that the pilot can control the drone using a video stream that is transmitted to the pilot’s screen, which gives him the feeling that he is in the cockpit of the drone.
Their advantage over conventional quadrocopters is observed at once in several points:
Lack of any stabilization or steering assistance, which gives you maximum control over the drone, you can fly upside down, fall like a stone, do somersaults, etc. But due to the lack of assistants, you will not be able to start flying right away, before the first flight it is worth practicing in special simulators on the computer.
Very high flight speeddue to their low weight and a large selection of replaceable motors and various components, they can reach an average speed of 100 km/h, and on specially prepared drones they set a record of 379 km/h.
The ability to assemble a drone for your flight styleA lightweight drone for fast flights and stunts, a drone with a large battery for long-distance flights, or find a middle ground, since FPV drones are a solid kit, you can replace everything in them.
First person controlyou control the drone in special goggles with screens, which gives you even more control, especially at high speed.
What are FPV drones and how do they work?
FPV drones operate using a complex system consisting of several key components, including a camera, transmitter, receiver, and controller.
Camera mounted on the front of the drone and can have various viewing angles, typically 90 to 180 degrees. The camera records video in real time and transmits it via a transmitter to the pilot’s screen.
Transmitter is another important component of an FPV drone. It is installed on the drone and transmits the video signal from the camera to the pilot’s receiver. It uses the 5.8 GHz frequency, which provides high data transfer speed and image quality.
Receiver is a component that allows the pilot to receive the video signal from the drone on the screen of his device. It can be mounted on glasses or on a remote control. The receiver uses the same 5.8 GHz frequency as the transmitter.
Motors in FPV drones are controlled by electronic speed control (ESC), which connects to the drone’s control controller. The ESC controls the rotation speed of each motor, allowing the pilot to precisely control the direction and speed of the drone.
When using FPV drones, the pilot puts on goggles or connects a screen to the receiver to receive a live video feed. When the pilot is flying the drone, the video feed from the camera is transmitted through the pilot’s transmitter and receiver, allowing him to see where the drone is flying. This makes the drone more precise and allows the pilot to perform more complex maneuvers such as banking and flying around objects.
Where are FPV drones used?
FPV drones have many applications in various fields, including entertainment, sports, professional photography and environmental monitoring.
In the entertainment field FPV drones allow pilots to test their drone control skills. This may include drone racing, freestyle, aerial photography, and other activities. Most FPV drones are capable of flying at high speeds and performing various stunts, making them ideal for extreme sports enthusiasts.
In the professional field FPV drones are used to shoot movies and video ads. Their shooting capabilities allow you to shoot cinematic quality videos and high-resolution photos. FPV drones are also being used in the construction and real estate industry to monitor facilities and provide security at the construction site.
FPV drones can also be used for environmental monitoring. They can fly at high altitudes and are equipped with various sensors, including thermal cameras and infrared sensors, which can determine temperature, pressure, soil conditions, as well as detect fires, floods and other natural disasters.
In general, FPV drones are multi-purpose devices that can be used in various fields, from entertainment to professional activities. Their capabilities are constantly expanding and we can expect them to be used in more and more areas in the future.
Equipment for controlling FPV drones
Remote Control is the main component for controlling the FPV drone. It provides communication between the pilot and the drone, and allows the pilot to control the drone using joysticks and other buttons.
FPV goggles are the most popular way to get a video feed from the drone’s camera. They have a built-in receiver and screens to display live video. This allows the pilot to have a complete view of what is happening around the drone.
FPV Screen is an alternative way to get video from the drone’s camera. It is usually held by the assistant, connected to the receiver in the same way as glasses.
Equipment does not change as often as drones, so buying high-quality equipment right away will save you a lot of money in the future.
FPV drones remain one of the most exciting and promising video technologies today. They have huge potential for use in a variety of applications, and we can expect even more development of this technology in the coming years. However, when using FPV drones, it is necessary to follow safety rules and not violate the law in order to avoid negative consequences and ensure the safety of others.